7/21/2017 0 Comments Format New Drive VistaHow to format a hard drive in Windows. There are many reasons why you might want to format a hard drive, such as to install Windows fresh, to get rid of a virus or malware or simply because you're giving your PC to someone else or throwing it away. Here, we'll explain all you need to know to erase all the data from disk and get the job done properly. The process can be different depending on whether it's your only hard drive and whether you have a spare PC or not. You can't, for example, format the hard drive on which Windows is running. In order to do this you will need to boot your PC from a Windows installation disc, a USB flash drive or another bootable disc. What does it mean to format a disk? Formatting is the process of deleting all the data on the hard drive, but beware of 'Quick Format' which leaves all your data in place and makes the drive appear to be empty. A quick format is ok if you have a brand new hard drive, or you want to reinstall Windows, but not if you're disposing of the disk or giving it to someone else. Separately we explain how to delete a selection of files permanently for free with Eraser 6. A word of warning: make sure you have successfully backed up any photos, videos, music and other documents from your drive before you format it. Although deleted files can be recovered in some situations, prevention is always better than cure. How to format hard drive partitions. It's important to understand about partitions before you start. A hard drive can be divided up into smaller sections, called partitions. It's possible to format one partition while leaving the others untouched. That's useful in certain situations, but if you want to format the entire hard drive and use the entire capacity in one block, you'll also need to delete the partition information. Can I format a hard drive from the BIOS? Many people ask how to format a hard disk from BIOS. The short answer is no. If you need to format a disk and you can't do it from within Windows, you can create a bootable CD, DVD or USB flash drive and run a free third- party formatting tool. One option is Darik’s Boot and Nuke (DBAN), which is free for personal use. This program will totally erase and format your hard disk, allowing for a clean install of a new OS, but the process cannot be undone. DBAN is supposedly only able to create a bootable CD/DVD- R, but if you don’t have any blank discs or a burner, there is a workaround available in the form of a separate third- party program. Important: During the process of converting the hard drive from FAT32 to NTFS, you will be asked for the Volume Label of the hard drive that is going to be converted. Is Windows detecting your USB flash drive as the wrong capacity? For example, a 16GB flash drive showing up as only a couple hundred MBs in Windows? Universal USB Installer will quickly and easily convert the DBAN ISO image you downloaded to run from a bootable USB. Simply insert a blank USB flash drive, run the Universal USB Installer setup program, and follow the prompts. You will be asked to scroll through and pick the Linux Distribution you want to install to USB (in this case, the latest version of DBAN), followed by its location on your computer and the letter of the USB drive you’d like to install it to. Once that information is complete, click create. To boot from this USB drive rather than your usual boot device (in most cases, this would be the hard drive), you’ll have to change some settings in the BIOS. If you’re not sure how to access the BIOS menu, read our guide on how to enter the BIOS. In the BIOS, navigate to the boot order settings, and change the primary boot device to the USB drive (it shouldn't need to be plugged in to make this selection). After you’ve saved your settings and exited the BIOS, insert your bootable USB, restart your computer. Your PC should automatically boot the DBAN software, which will guide you through the process of erasing your hard drive, with options for different levels of data- wiping. It will treat the USB as another drive so to avoid inadvertently wiping that as well, remove it after you’ve booted into DBAN. How do I format a RAID drive? If you have two or more disks configured as a RAID, there are various ways to format these drives. Before you use any of them, make sure you back up any files you want to keep. Use a software utility which came with your RAID controller or motherboard. Go into the RAID controller's BIOS (look for a message during PC boot up) and look for an option to format the drive(s) or reconfigure the RAID as individual disks (this will erase them all). Unplug the drive you want to format and connect it to a different SATA port on your motherboard which isn't part of the RAID controller. Then, follow the Windows Disk Management method below since the disk won't be visible in Windows Explorer. Can I quick format a hard drive? How to Format an External Hard Drive. Formatting a hard drive or flash drive will erase the contents and set up a file structure so that it can be accessed on your. This page introduces the most viable solutions to format write-protected SD card and how to remove write protection from memory SD card with simple steps. How to partition a hard drive like resize partition, create, delete and format partitions in Windows 8/7/XP/Vista/2000 and Server 2012/2003/2008 easily?
Yes, but don't use this method if you want the data to be permanently erased. A quick format doesn't delete the data but instead erases only the pointers to the files. Windows Vista, 7, 8 and 1. Disk Management tool (see below), but the fastest way to format a hard drive is to click the Start button, then Computer and right- click on the hard drive you want to wipe. You can't format the drive on which Windows is installed for obvious reasons. Choose Format. As a note: Windows 8 users will need to search for 'This PC'. By default Quick Format is checked, and you can choose the file system and allocation unit size as well as changing the volume label (the drive's name). Typically, you can leave all settings unchanged and click the Start button. In under a minute your hard drive will be formatted. You should choose NTFS as the file system if it isn't already selected for Windows Vista, 7, 8 or 1. Allocation Unit Size is set to 'Default Allocation Size'. Using the Disk Management tool. Type diskmgmt. msc or Disk Management into the search box in Vista, 7, 8 or 1. This is the easiest way to launch Disk Management, but you'll also find it in the Control Panel if you search for 'disk' and select the 'Create and format hard disk partitions'. Disk Management isn't as powerful as a standalone partition management tool, but it is still capable of formatting data. When you install a new (additional) hard drive in your PC, you might wonder why it doesn't appear in Windows Explorer. The reason is because it needs to be initialised and formatted - you can do this in Disk Management. When the tool loads, it will analyse all your computer's drives and will prompt you to initialise a new disk that it finds. If your disk is larger than 2. TB, you should opt for GPT (GUID Partition Table). This setting also lets you create more than four partitions. If you don't see a prompt, look in the list of drives and you should see one that says 'Not Initialized'. Right- click on it and choose Initialize Disk. Once that's done, right- click in the hatched Unallocated space and choose New Simple Volume. Simply right- click on one and choose the appropriate option from the menu that appears. If shrinking, the partition will be checked to find out how much empty space it contains. It's a little confusing as the numbers are displayed in MB rather than GB, but you can adjust the amount of space to shrink and the 'Total size after shrink' will be updated. You can't shrink a partition beyond the point where files are located - you may be able to free up space by defragmenting the drive first. Conversely you can only expand a partition if there is unused space on the drive. If not, the option will be greyed out. How to reset Windows. If your PC is having problems and you don't wish to lose your personal files by wiping your hard drive, then you might want to refresh or reset your PC which you can do in Windows 8 and 1. In Windows 8, you'll have two separate options: Refresh and Reset. These two options are fundamentally different. Both options can be found within Settings > Change PC settings > Update and recovery > Recovery. If you're looking to keep your personal files and settings, but want to have a fresh Windows install, you'll want to refresh your PC. Do note that a refresh will remove all programs and apps you've installed on your machine, but will keep the Windows- default programs intact. A reset reinstalls Windows and deletes all your files, settings and programs. We suggest performing this if you have previously backed up all your files and don't mind transferring your personal files. Windows 1. 0 has a slightly different approach and might confuse those coming from Windows 8. Microsoft removed the refresh option and has instead combined the refresh and reset options into one setting. To find the option, open the Start Menu, click on Settings > Update & security > Recovery > Get started (under the Reset this PC option). Upon selecting the option, you'll be presented with three separate options: Keep my files. Remove everything. Restore factory settings (not available on all PCs)'Keep my files' saves your personal files but deletes your settings, drivers and programs, whilst also reinstalling Windows 1. Remove everything' also gets rid of your personal files and 'Restore factory settings' does the same actions as 'Remove everything', but also resets your PC to the version of Windows which came with your machine. This option will only be available to those who bought a pre- built PC or laptop which came with Windows already pre- installed. A full list of what these options do can be found on Microsoft's website. Follow Jim Martin and @PCAdvisor on Twitter. Ways to Format an External Hard Drive Categories: External Storage Devices.
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7/21/2017 0 Comments Windows Vista Microphone MixerThis is How to get the Soundblaster 5. Windows vista - 7 - 8 & 1. The old Volume Control from Windows XP was replaced in Windows Vista, 7 and 8 by the Volume Mixer. The new application brings to Windows much more flexibility. LINK). Read our Mission statement for a quick introduction. The k. X Audio Driver is an independent WDM (Windows Driver Model) driver for all EMU1. K1 and EMU1. 0K2- based soundcards manufactured by Creative Technology Ltd. The following features are either fully supported or partially supported in the latest release of the k. Windows Vista Microphone Mixer KitX Audio Driver: Wave Recording & Playback MIDI Synthesizer (Soundfont- based) and MIDI UART In/Out Direct. Sound 2. D and Direct. Sound 3. D Full ASIO and GSIF support DSP Microcode Loading/Unloading Full AC9. AC3 Software Decoding. The k. X Driver is FREE and will remain FREE. Please note that you can always encourage development by making a donation to the k. X Fund. As one of our contributors has pointed out, if all satisfied k. X users made even a very modest donation (say $1. Thanks guys amazing software and keep up the beautiful work there. DOWNLOAD WINDOWS driver http: //drivers. SOUN.. MAC http: //mac. Drivers/.. VIDEO PROUDLY CREATED by Channel. WITH ALL CREDITS FOR KX PROJECT - AMAZING WORK DEVELOPERS - YOU ROCK ! Presentation Puck Darlington. Edited by Chanel. Phone 4s .(c) 2. 01. Blue Microphones - Products - Snowball. Whatever your favorite software is—Garageband, i. Movie, Pro Tools, Audacity, you name it—Snowball and Snowball i. CE will produce amazing results. Simply plug the mic into your Mac or PC and start down the path of your next project—no drivers required. See, we told you it was simple. Snowball and Snowball i. CE are compatible with Windows 1. Windows 8 (including 8. Windows 7, Windows Vista,Windows XP (Home and Professional), and Mac OS X (1. MB of RAM. Snowball mics are backed by a two- year limited warranty. Mixer Toolbar issues and input device selection. In current Audacity, all available inputs are selected in Device Toolbar or Devices Preferences. Audacity and Windows Vista. The current Audacity version fully supports Windows Vista. It is particularly important that you use the current version for Windows. DirectSound is a deprecated software component of the Microsoft DirectX library for the Windows operating system. DirectSound provides a low-latency interface to. Mute speakers + Adjust Volume Mixer sound level in Windows 7. Windows 7 lets you control the volume of your sound speakers not only on a global level, but also at an. Cadence Program Pricing. University Program Sofware Selection The Digital IC Bundle Software Reference List Continued Test Architect Advanced Option to RC Encounter Cadence University Program; Contact; Contact Me; Current Courses; Curriculum Vitae. Simple Cadence Software Tutorial. Making the Inverter Symbol. This part of the tutorial deals with the layout of the symbolic. Cadence offers various software services for download. Online Support Training Software Downloads University Software Program Resource Library.
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When I was thinking of buying Raspberry Pi few months ago, I was also about to buy 3. G router/AP. When I learned what RPi is, and I saw people trying to make AP out of it, I knew where to place my money : ) I know I’ve chosen right. Your wife (if you have one already ; ) ) in the same time can watch Desperate Housewives. I hope you’re interested already so let’s do it. Note: this tutorial assumes that your RPi already detects your Wi. Fi dongle. If you need to install it, please check our other tutorial. Please make sure your Wi. Fi dongle supports AP mode. This tutorial and script was tested with TP- LINK WN7. N based on RTL8. 18. CUS chipset. I know there have been many tutorials on how to do this, but I believe there is none that would be a complete guide for total newbie. I had to compile information from few tutorials to set everything right. Let’s go step by step and I will try to explain what and why you need to set up. There will be surprise at the end of article so so not miss anything : )Before we’ll go to WHAT, I will try to explain WHY. What AP needs to be capable of to be AP : ) : 1. Inform devices about AP existence (Broadcast SSID) or at least allow clients to connect. Authenticate client. Assign IP to the client devices. Route packages to the “output” network and the other way around. In order to handle all of this, RPi needs the following tools: hostapd – Host Access. Point Daemon – will take care of 1. WPA authorization for 2.(most likely you have it installed already)isc- dhcp- server – will take care of 3. We do it in /etc/default/hostapd. Put the following line there. DAEMON. Now let’s configure the network settings for clients connecting to AP. We do it in /etc/dhcp/dhcpd. DDNS disabled. default- lease- time 8. IP lease time valid for a day. IP lease time valid for a day. In /etc/default/isc- dhcp- server put the following lines. DHCPD. Let’s configure wlan. 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ACCEPT and lets save these setting in a file. Now restart your RPi: There is much easier way to do all of this : ) Use our configuration script and have AP set up in 2 minutes!
7/21/2017 0 Comments Permission Denied VistaExternal Hard Drive Access Denied - . The issue being that my external hard drive, that prior to completing a clean install of Windows 7 (Windows 7 was installed previously as well) was working fine with my PC, now is denying me access. I connected it to my Mac and it worked fine, however on my PC I receive the error message . Recently after playing with the drives security properties I received the message that I must format the drive before use, which it is still working fine with my Mac. A lot of files and folders in Windows Vista does not actually belongs to users. Rather, most system files have “Trusted Installer” as owner, the assign or grant. The hard drive is a WD My Book 2. TB. Thank- you in advance for any insight or solutions that can be offered. Fix Runtime Error 70 problems your computer may be experiencing with these 3 easy steps. The build in winvnc service is replaced by an external service. Vista require an isolation between the service and the desktop application.
7/21/2017 0 Comments Vista SetwindowshookexIf you have not seen it yet, check out the Software Marketing Glossary created by Al Harberg, who runs the press release distribution company DP Directory. FAQ Excel Consultez toutes les FAQ. Nombre d'auteurs : 46, nombre de questions : 845, dernière mise à jour : 30 mars 2017. Practice for certification success with the Skillset library of over 100,000 practice test questions. We analyze your responses and can determine when you are ready. Welcome to VBnet, providing the enhanced functionality of the win32 api to intermediate and advanced visual basic developers using 'VB. Detecting Injection Inside Session 0 Isolation and the UI Detection Service – Part 2 « Alex Ionescu’s Blog. In part 1 of the series, we covered some of the changes behind Vista’s new Session 0 Isolation and showcased the UI Detection Service. Now, we’ll look at the internals behind this compatibility mechanism and describe its behavior. First of all, let’s take a look at the service itself — although its file name suggests the name “UI 0 Detection Service”, it actually registers itself with the Service Control Manager (SCM) as the “Interactive Services Detection” service. You can use the Services. MMC snap- in to take a look at the details behind the service, or use Sc. UI0. Detect) to query its configuration. In both cases, you’ll notice the service is most probably “stopped” on your machine — as we’ve seen in Part 1, the service is actually started on demand. But if the service isn’t actually running yet seems to catch windows appearing on Session 0 and automatically activate itself, what’s making it able to do this? The secret lies in the little- known Wls. Scott Field from Microsoft as a really bad name for a DLL (due to its similarity to a malicious library name) during his Blackhat 2. The version properties for the file mention “Session. Viewer Window Hook DLL” so it’s probably safe to assume the filename stands for “Win. Logon Session 0 Window Hook”. So who loads this DLL, and what is its purpose? This is where Wininit. Wininit. exe too is a component of the session 0 isolation done in Windows Vista — because session 0 is now unreachable through the standard logon process, there’s no need to bestow upon it a fully featured Winlogon. On the other hand, Winlogon. Local Security Authority Process (LSASS), the SCM, the Registry, starting the process responsible for extracting dump files from the page file, and more. These actions still need to be performed on Vista (and even more have been added), and this is now Wininit. By extension, Winlogon. Windows. One of Wininit. Winlogon) is to register the Session 0 Viewer Window Hook Dll, which it does with an aptly named Register. Session. 0Viewer. Ein Rootkit (englisch etwa: HPOWERNOTIFY WINAPI RegisterPowerSettingNotification( Window. Hook. Dll function, called as part of Wininit’s Win. Main entrypoint. If the undocumented Disable. S0. Viewer value isn’t present in the HKLM\System\Current. Control. Set\Control\Win. Init registry key, it attempts to load the aforementioned Wls. Session. 0Viewer. Window. Proc. Hook inside it. If all succeeds, it switches the thread desktop to the default desktop (session 0 has a default desktop and a Winlogon desktop, just like other sessions), and registers the routine as a window hook with the Set. Windows. Hook. Ex routine. Wininit. exe then continues with other startup tasks on the system. I’ll assume readers are somewhat familiar with window hooks, but this DLL providesjust a standard run- of- the- mill systemwide hook routine, whose callback will be notified for each new window on the desktop. We now have a mechanism to understand how it’s possible for the UI Detection Service to automatically start itself up — clearly, the hook’s callback must be responsible! Let’s look for more clues. Inside Session. 0Viewer. Window. Proc. Hook, the logic is quite simple: a check is made on whether or not this is a WM. If it is, the DLL first checks for the $$$UI0. Background window name, and bails out if this window already exists. One of the many exciting changes in Windows Vista’s service security hardening mechanisms (which have been aptly explained and documented in multiple blogs and. This window name is created by the service once it’s already started up, and the point of this check is to avoid attempting to start the service twice. The second check that’s done is how much time has passed since the last attempt to start the service — because more than a window could appear on the screen during the time the UI Detection Service is still starting up, the DLL tries to avoid sending multiple startup requests. If it’s been less than 3. DLL will not start the service again. Finally, if all the checks succeed, a work item is queued using the thread pool APIs with the Start. UI0. Detect. Thread. Proc callback as the thread start address. This routine has a very simple job: open a handle to the SCM, open a handle to the UI0. Detect service, and call Start. Service to instruct the SCM to start it. This concludes all the work performed by the DLL — there’s no other code apart from these two routines, and the DLL simply acknowledges window hook callbacks as they come through in cases where it doesn’t need to start the service. Since the service is now started, we’ll turn our attention to the actual module responsible for it — UI0. Detect. exe. Because UI0. Detect. exe handles both the user (client) and service part of the process, it operates in two modes. In the first mode, it behaves as a typical Windows service, and registers itself with the SCM. In the second mode, it realizes that is has been started up on a logon session, and enters client mode. Let’s start by looking at the service functionality. If UI0. Detect. exe isn’t started with a command- line, then this means the SCM has started it at the request of the Window Hook DLL. The service will proceed to call Start. Service. Ctrl. Dispatcher with the Service. Start routine specific to it. The service first does some validation to make sure it’s running on the correct Win. Sta. 0\Default windowstation and desktop and then notifies the SCM of success or failure. Once it’s done talking to the SCM, it calls an internal function, Setup. Main. Windows, which registers the $$$UI0. Background class and the Shell. Window window. Because this is supposed to be the main “shell”window that the user will be interacting with on the service desktop (other than the third- party or legacy service), this window is also registered as the current Shell and Taskbar window through the Set. Shell. Window and Set. Taskman. Window APIs. Because of this, when Explorer. Part 1, you’ll notice certain irregularities — such as the task bar disappearing at times. These are caused because Explorer hasn’t been able to properly register itself as the shell (the same APIs will fail when Explorer calls them). Once the window is created and a handler is setup (Background. Wnd. Proc), the new Vista “Task” Dialog is created and shown, after which the service enters a typical Get. Message/Dispatch. Message window message handling loop. Let’s now turn our attention to Background. Wnd. Proc, since this is where the main initialization and behavioral tasks for the service will occur. As soon as the WM. It then initializes its list of top level windows, and registers for new session creation notifications from the Terminal Services service. Finally, it calls Setup. Shared. Memory to initialize a section it will use to communicate with the UI0. Detect processes in “client” mode (more on this later), and calls Enum. Windows to enumerate all the windows on the session 0 desktop. Another message that this window handler receives is WM. The service listens either for remote or local session creates, or for disconnections. When a new session has been created, it requests the resolution of the new virtual screen, so that it knows where and how to display its own window. This functionality exists to detect when a switch to session 0 has actually been made. Apart from these three messages, the main “worker” message for the window handler is WM. All the events we’ve seen until now call Set. Timer with a different parameter in order to generate some sort of notification. These notifications are then parsed by the window procedure, either to handle returning back to the user’s session, to measure whether or not there’s been any input in session 0 lately, as well as to handle dynamic window create and destroy operations. Let’s see what happens during these two operations. The first time that window creation is being acted upon is during the afore- mentionned Enum. Windows call, which generates the initial list of windows. The function only looks for windows without a parent, meaning top- level windows, and calls On. Top. Level. Window. Creation to analyze the window. This analysis consists of querying the owner of the window, getting its PID, and then querying module information about this process. The version information is also extracted, in order to get the company name. Finally, the window is added to a list of tracked windows, and a global count variable is incremented. This module and version information goes into the shared memory section we briefly described above, so let’s look into it deeper. It’s created by Setup. Shared. Memory, and actually generates two handles. The first handle is created with SECTION. The handle is then duplicated with SECTION? The type name is UI0. The function we just described earlier (On. Top. Level. Window. Creation) uses this structure to save all the information it detects, and the On. Top. Level. Window. Destroy does the opposite. Now that we understand how the service works, what’s next? Well, one of the timer- related messages that the window procedure is responsible for will check whether or not the count of top level windows is greater than 0. If it is, then a call to Create. Clients is made, along with the handle to the read- only memory mapped section. This routine will call the Win. Station. Get. Session. Ids API and enumerate through each ID, calling the Create. Client routine. Logically, this is so that each active user session can get the notification. Finally, what happens in Create. Client is pretty straightforward: the WTSQuery. User. Token and Impersonate. Logged. On. User APIs are used to get an impersonation logon token corresponding to the user on the session ID given, and a command line for UI0. Detect is built, which contains the handle of the read- only memory mapped section. Ultimately, Create. Process. As. User is called, resulting in the UI0. Detect process being created on that Session ID, running with the user’s credentials. Reset Windows 7 / 8 administrator password – 4sysops. No worries if you forgot the admin password. Here are 1. 2 ways to reset the Windows administrator password on Windows 8. Windows 8, Windows 7, Vista and Windows XP. Rest assured, one way will work for you. Michael Pietroforte is the founder and editor of 4sysops. He is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional (MVP) with more than 3. IT management and system administration. Latest posts by Michael Pietroforte (see all)In this article, I describe 1. Windows 8, Windows 8. Windows 7, Vista, or Windows XP. Each method has its advantages and disadvantages. Make sure you use the right procedure for your situation. If you forgot the admin password and have no other account with administrator rights, things can get tricky. The methods and free tools explained here can reset the Windows password for all Windows versions—that is, for Windows 7, Vista, Windows XP, Windows 2. Windows Server 2. Windows Server 2. R2. In this article I only talk about the Windows client editions, but the methods also work for the corresponding server versions. The methods described here are not for resetting lost domain administrator passwords. As system administrator, you are usually confronted with this problem if users have admin rights on their machines. Even if you don't have to reset a password now, you should get acquainted with this issue. Rest assured that sooner or later a user will bug you with this problem. I must admit that I managed to forget my password more than once. Note that I published this article a few years ago, but since then I updated it several times and added a few new methods. Not much of the original article is left except the numerous comments below. As you can see, forgetting the Windows password is a common problem. Use your password reset disk to recover the Windows password ^Vista and Windows 7 allow you to create a password reset disk, which enables you to reset your password without much hassle. The problem with this option is that you have to create the reset disk before the password is lost. Thus if you don't have a password reset disk, this option is not for you. You can find a description of how to create a password reset disk here. Restore Windows 7 or Windows 8 to a previous state ^If you configured a new password recently and can still remember the password you used before, then you can restore Windows to a point in time before you changed the password. Enable Administrator account OR Reset Admin account password Offline in Windows 8, Windows 7 or Windows Vista. In a previous article we explained how to enable the. The Restore function of Windows 7 and Windows Vista will make sure that you don't lose personal data. However, programs that have been installed since the corresponding restore point have to be installed again. All you need for this procedure is a Windows 7 or Windows Vista setup DVD. A detailed description of this method can be found here. If you are uncertain what System Restore is doing with your computer, read this first. This approach doesn't work with Windows XP. Boot up Windows XP in Safe Mode and log on with the built- in administrator account ^When you installed Windows XP, you had to set a password for the Administrator account. If you still know this password, you can boot up in Safe Mode (by pressing F8 when your computer starts) and log on with the Administrator account. Read this Microsoft Knowledge Base article for more information about Safe Mode. How to Enable / Activate Hidden Built-in Administrator Account in Windows? Many people ask me why there is no built-in Administrator account available in Windows. Enable Built-in Administrator Account in Windows. First you’ll need to open a command prompt in administrator mode by right-clicking and choosing “Run as. Ever wanted to hack your college pc with guest account/student account so that you can download with full speed there? NTAccess replaces lost Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003 or Windows Vista administrator password. Note that whenever you reset the password for a user using another account, this user will no longer be able to access files that have been encrypted with EFS (Encrypted File System). Stored credentials in the Windows Vault and Internet Explorer will also no longer be available. This method doesn't work in Vista and Windows 7 because the administrator account is disabled by default in Safe Mode with these Windows versions. Below you will learn how to enable the built- in admin account in Windows 7 and Vista. Reset Windows 7 administrator password with the Sticky Keys trick ^The Sticky Keys trick to restore a forgotten administrator password is a reliable way to reset a Windows 7 administrator password , and does not require third- party software. All you have to do is boot up from a Windows 7 or Windows Vista setup DVD, launch the Windows Recovery Environment (RE), and then replace the sethc. You can also use this method for Windows XP, but you have to use a Windows 8 or Windows 7 DVD. This is the corresponding guide for Windows 8 users. Reset Windows 8 administrator password ^The Sticky Keys trick also works with Windows 8 and Windows 8. This guide is for Windows 8. Change Windows password on servers with the Utility Manager tick ^I wrote a new guide that uses the Utility Manager trick to change a Windows password. The text is for resetting a forgotten domain admin password. However, the trick also works for Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8. Windows Server 2. R2, and Windows Server 2. R2. If you have problems with Sticky Keys trick, you might want to try Utility Manager trick which works in a similar way. Reset Windows 8. 1 password with the free ntpasswd tool ^The downside of this option is that you have to create a password reset CD first. Then you can boot up with this CD and manipulate the Security Accounts Manager (SAM) database. Please note that resetting the password with third- party tools can also cause data loss as described in option 4. Also note that this tool comes without any warranty. However, I've been using it quite a few times and never had any problem with it. The latest version also supports Windows Vista and Windows 7. The advantage of this method is that it is quick if you already have the password CD in your tool box. Thus it is useful for admins who have to perform this procedure often. In all other cases I recommend option 4. Follow the new step- by- step guide for Windows 8. Offline enable the built- in administrator account in Windows 7 and Vista ^This method is useful if no other user account on this machine has administrator privileges. You also need a Windows setup DVD (Vista, Windows 7, or Windows 8). With this DVD you can boot up Windows RE and edit the Registry to offline enable the built- in administrator account. Also read my article about the offline Registry editor if you don't know how to edit the Registry in offline mode. After you enable the built- in Administrator, you can log on with this account without requiring a password and then reset the Windows password of any user account. Use the free Trinity Rescue Kit (TRK) to recover the admin password ^The Trinity Rescue Kit (TRK) is a troubleshooting solution that belongs in every admin's tool box. Please read my review of the Trinity Rescue Kit for more information. This great tool allows you to reset the password of Windows XP, Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8. It works similar to ntpasswd. After you have booted up with the TRK CD, you have to enter the command winpass - u user. Sometimes setting a new password doesn't work; in this case, just set an empty password. Use the free Kon- Boot tool to remove Windows passwords ^I reviewed the free Kon- Boot tool a few days ago, and I can't really recommend it because it crashed two Windows 7 installations during my test. I mention this free password reset tool here for the sake of completeness and because it is quite famous. Its main advantage is that it is very quick. You only have to boot up from the Kon- Boot CD and the tool will do the rest for you. It changes the contents of the Windows kernel on the fly while booting allowing you to log on without password. Thus the tool doesn't change the SAM database. If you reboot again without using Kon- Boot you need the old passwords. Update: The tool not free anymore. Use the free NTPWEdit tool to reset the Windows password ^Especially if your computer doesn't have a CD or DVD drive, you have to create a bootable Windows USB flash drive and then you can use the free Windows password reset tool NTPWEdit. Don't forget to add NTPWEdit to the USB stick before you boot up. Use Microsoft Diagnostics and Recovery Toolset to reset the administrator password ^MSDa. RT is a toolset from Microsoft that allows you to repair a Windows installation. This tool is only available for Microsoft volume customers, Tech. Net Plus subscribers, and MSDN subscribers. You can easily recover an admin password with its Locksmith tool. Please check out my review about MSDa. RT for more information. Get a commercial password reset tool ^Many commercial tools are available that allow you to reset the Windows administrator password. Technically, they do the same as the free tools. Some of them might be easier to use or come with better instructions than the free tools. But before you spend money, I recommend trying the other options I described in this article. I don't want to recommend a particular tool here. However, I would prefer a tool where the vendor offers support in case you run into problems. Be careful—there are many black sheep exploiting desperate people by selling overpriced tools. Reinstall Windows ^This might sound like a joke, but in some cases this is the best method. For instance, if you don't want to lose your EFS- encrypted files or stored credentials by resetting your password, but you desperately need the computer, you can just install Windows a second time. You will have access to all the files of the previous installation. Just make sure that you don't overwrite the original Windows installation during the Windows setup. This allows you to boot up the original Windows installation at a later time. I am sure you will remember your forgotten Windows password sooner or later. As to my own experience, the old password will pop up in your mind right after you finish the installation and go to configure your new administrator password. Please let me know in a comment below if you've heard of another option for resetting the Windows password. Take part in our competition and win $1. |
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